![]() ![]() Soon replaced by an electric streetcar, the mule car is commemorated by a replica in an enclosure south of C Street on the Euclid Avenue median. ![]() At that point, the two mules were loaded onto a platform at the rear of the car and allowed to ride, as gravity propelled the trolley back down the avenue to the downtown Ontario terminus. Mining engineer John Tays refined the design of the novel "mule car", used from 1887 for public transportation on Euclid Avenue to 24th Street. Charles Frankish continued their work at Ontario. The Chaffey brothers left to found the settlements of Mildura, Australia and Renmark, Australia, which met with varying success. The Sunkist plant remains as a living vestige of the citrus era. Īgriculture was vital to the early economy, and many street names recall this legacy. The original "Chaffey fountain", a simple spigot surrounded by a ring of white stones, was later replaced by the more ornate "Frankish Fountain", an Art Nouveau creation now located outside the Ontario Museum of History and Art. It was turned on when passenger trains were approaching and frugally turned off again after their departure. To impress visitors and potential settlers with the "abundance" of water in Ontario, a fountain was placed at the Southern Pacific railway station. Ontario attracted farmers (primarily citrus) and ailing Easterners seeking a drier climate. The two named the town "Ontario" in honor of the province of Ontario in Canada, where they were born. The new "Model Colony" (called so because it offered the perfect balance between agriculture and the urban comforts of schools, churches, and commerce) was originally conceived as a dry town, early deeds containing clauses forbidding the manufacture or sale of alcoholic beverages within the town. They also created the main thoroughfare of Euclid Avenue ( California Highway 83), with its distinctive wide lanes and grassy median. They engineered a drainage system channeling water from the foothills of Mount San Antonio (colloquially known as "Mount Baldy") down to the flatter lands below that performed the dual functions of allowing farmers to water their crops and preventing the floods that periodically afflict them. In 1881, the Chaffey brothers, George and William, purchased the land (which at that time also included the present-day city of Upland) and the water rights to it. The 1834 secularization of California land holdings resulted in the land's transferral to private hands. In 1826, Jedediah Smith passed through what is now Upland on the first overland journey to the West coast of North America via the National Old Trails Road (present-day Foothill Blvd). Following the 1819 establishment of San Bernardino Asistencia, which may have served as an outpost of the San Gabriel mission, it became part of a large, vaguely identified area called "San Antonio". Juan Bautista de Anza is said to have passed through the area on his 1774 expedition, and to this day a city park and a middle school bear his name. Ontario was originally inhabited by only the Tongva Indians until Franciscans arrived developing the Spanish mission system. Graber Olive House is the oldest operating olive packer in the United States. Graber began selling vat cured olives from the pictured vat room in vats similar to the ones pictured. In 1894, two years after planting olive trees in Ontario, C. The olive vat room at Graber Olive House in Ontario, California. They named the settlement after their home province of Ontario. It takes its name from the Ontario Model Colony development established in 1882 by the Canadian engineer George Chaffey and his brothers William Chaffey and Charles Chaffey. Ontario handles the mass of freight traffic between the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach and the rest of the country. The city is home to the Ontario International Airport, which is the 15th-busiest airport in the United States by cargo carried. ![]() As of the 2020 Census, the city had a population of 175,265. Located in the western part of the Inland Empire metropolitan area, it lies just east of Los Angeles County and is part of the Greater Los Angeles Area. state of California, 35 miles (56 km) east of downtown Los Angeles and 23 miles (37 km) west of downtown San Bernardino, the county seat. Ontario is a city in southwestern San Bernardino County in the U.S. ![]()
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